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05.08.2015, Joint News Release

On 5th of August, the presentation of the publication of the Geneva Conventions and their Additional Protocols translated into Turkmen language will be held jointly by the Red Crescent National Society and the ICRC, in the premises of the Red Crescent National Society of Turkmenistan.

 The Geneva Conventions are a core instrument of International Humanitarian Law. This branch of law applies when a conflict occurs but also in peace time. The implementation of these conventions, including their translation into national languages and their dissemination is an obligation of States who signed and ratified them.

  “After ratification of Geneva Conventions and Additional Protocols by Turkmenistan in 1992, Red Crescent National Society of Turkmenistan became the unique independent national organization acting in line with the principles of the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement.”, explains  Maral Achilova, Chairlady of the Red Crescent National Society of Turkmenistan.

  “Today, Geneva Conventions are ratified by more than 190 countries, and have been translated into various languages of the world. This is the first time they have been translated into Turkmen” adds Jennet Shihmuradova, Head of the ICRC Office in Ashgabat.

 Translation of Geneva Conventions and Additional Protocols into Turkmen language is a result of joint work of the Working group of the Interdepartmental Commission on ensuring Turkmenistan’s compliance with international obligations in the field of human rights and international humanitarian law, Red Crescent National Society of Turkmenistan, and ICRC.

 

The presentation will be attended by representatives of key ministries and leading universities of Turkmenistan.

 

 

 

For further information, please contact:

Jennet Shihmuradova, Head of the ICRC Office in Ashgabat

Phone: +99312 945796

Web-site: http://www.icrc.org/rus

and

Information-resource Centre of the Red Crescent National Society of Turkmenistan,

Address: Azadi strt, 44/2, Ashhabad

Phone.: 945797

Web-site: http://www.tgymj.gov.tm

 

 

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2024-11-26

THE FUNDAMENTAL PRINCIPLES

– Humanity

The International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement, born of a desire to bring assistance
without discrimination to the wounded on the battlefield, endeavours, in its international and
national capacity, to prevent and alleviate human suffering wherever it may be found. Its purpose
is to protect life and health and to ensure respect for the human being. It promotes mutual
understanding, friendship, cooperation and lasting peace amongst all peoples.

– Impartiality

It makes no discrimination as to nationality, race, religious beliefs, class or political opinions. It
endeavors to relieve the suffering of individuals, being guided solely by their needs, and to give
priority to the most urgent cases of distress.

– Neutrality

In order to continue to enjoy the confidence of all, the Movement may not take sides in hostilities or
engage at any time in controversies of a political, racial, religious or ideological nature.

– Independence

The Movement is independent. The National Societies, while auxiliaries in the humanitarian services
of their governments and subject to the laws of their respective countries, must always maintain
their autonomy so that they may be able at all times to act in accordance with the principles of the
Movement.

– Voluntary service

It is a voluntary relief movement not prompted in any manner by desire for gain.

– Unity

There can be only one Red Cross or one Red Crescent Society in any one country. It must be open
to all. It must carry on its humanitarian work throughout its territory.

– Universality

The International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement, in which all Societies have equal status
and share equal responsibilities and duties in helping each other, is worldwide.